Before removing the camshaft, the condition of the valve lifters can be checked, and a new camshaft endfloat control thrustwasher may be required upon refitting. Begin by removing the camshaft sprocket. The camshaft bearing caps are numbered from the timing chain end of the engine; ensure that marks are present and make suitable marks if necessary. The bearing cap bolts must be slackened progressively. For a 4-cylinder engine, remove the bolts from bearing caps 1, 3, and 5, lift them off in order, and then progressively slacken the bolts for bearing caps 2 and 4 until all pressure on the camshaft is relieved before fully unscrewing and lifting off those caps. For a 5-cylinder engine, follow a similar process for bearing caps 1, 2, and 6, then for caps 3, 4, and 5. After lifting the camshaft from the cylinder head, remove the camshaft endfloat control thrustwasher and withdraw the hydraulic valve lifters, storing them upright in clean engine oil. Inspect the camshaft bearings and lobes for damage, and check the valve lifters and spacer washers for wear, renewing as necessary. The operation of the valve lifters can be checked by pressing down on each and measuring the piston movement. If any lifter piston moves more easily, it should be renewed. Check the valve lifter bores for wear, and if serious damage is evident, the cylinder head must be renewed. To check valve lifters in situ, run the engine to normal operating temperature, check the oil level, and remove the camshaft cover. Position the No 1 piston at TDC, ensure the valves are closed, and measure the clearance between the valve lifter and camshaft lobe. Renew any lifter with excessive clearance, and repeat the procedure for the remaining lifters. After checking, refit the camshaft cover. For refitting, lubricate the valve lifters and return them to their original locations, ensuring they slide freely. Check the condition of the camshaft endfloat control thrustwasher and renew if necessary, then lubricate the camshaft and bearing locations before laying the camshaft in position. Lay the bearing caps over the camshaft and tighten the securing bolts progressively, ensuring even pressure. Finally, refit the camshaft sprocket.