The drivebelts or V-belts are placed on the front of the engine and are very important to the operation of the vehicle and its parts. These belts are vulnerable to failure after some time due to their functionality and the material used in making them, so one needs to keep checking and adjusting them within a specified time frame to prevent major engine damages. The ribbed belts used by vehicles are of a particular design that should under no circumstance be substituted with belts of different or similar design. How many belts depends on the accessories installed as drivebelts have the responsibility of turning the generator/alternator, water pump, power steering pump, vacuum pump, air-conditioning compressor; a single belt can be used to power several items depending on the pulley system. To examine the belts, when the engine is off, open the hood and find the belts at the front of the engine and look for cracks and separation of the belt plies, fraying and glazing on both sides by twisting the belt and then examining the underside. It is possible to measure the tension of the belt using a Gates or Borroughs tension gauge, or working between the pulleys by pushing the belt (a general rule of thumb would be 1/4 inch deflection with a 7- to 11-inch belt and 1/2 inch deflection with a 12- to 16-inch belt). Adjustment of the belt tension can be done through transferring the belt-driven accessory on its bracket by loosening an adjusting bolt and pivot bolt to slide the part back and check the tension. Once the appropriate tension is reached the bolts must be tightened until tight, and then the tension checked again. The accessory may need to be repositioned with the help of a pry bar to gain leverage, although care is taken not to destroy the part or the material being pried.